Cabling Plus Blog | Low Voltage Insider (2024)

So you have your back yard all landscaped, you have the barbeque installed, the patio furniture is on the way and now you decide it is time to install some outdoor speakers. You realize that the outdoor patio speakers are a piece of cake to wire but now you realize you want to install some rock speakers on the other side of the garden, out by the pool, or out by the new patio furniture in the yard. So now you start to strategize on how you are going to get speaker wire out to the areas you want to place the speakers. So you decide to start looking for some direct burial speaker wire because you have decided just to dig a little trench, put the direct burial speaker wire in the ground, and just bury the wire. The truth is that this installation method in not at all recommended. Your first response to this may be to ask why not? The reality is that burying any wire or cable directly in the dirt is never recommended. Especially if you desire a long lasting installation!

CLICK HERE - Huge Selection of Standard and Direct Burial Speaker Wire

The truth is only a few cables are truly rated to be buried directly into the ground. And for sure direct burial speaker wire is not. Most true underground cables have special jackets along with a special material in the cable such as gel, powder, or water block tape that assists the cable from keeping out moisture while buried. Direct burial speaker wire does not offer any special material internally to protect the internal conductors. Commonly most direct burial rated speaker wire products offer a thicker than average PE rated jacket that give the internal conductors some extra protection against the weather and the sun. But it is still not made to be put directly in the dirt.

The best strategy when installing speaker wire in the ground is to dig a trench and drop some PVC or flexible conduit into the trench for you to later pull your cable through. This will give your direct burial speaker wire a longer installation life. The reality is if you bury the speaker wire right into the ground you will eventually have corrosion which will lead to damaged or non-working cables. The kicker is once the cable is corroded and damaged you will have to re-dig your trench to pull the damaged cable out while having to re-install new wire. If you have a conduit in place and for some reason your direct burial speaker wire has issues it is very easy to simply pull the cable out of the conduit at the same time you pull a new cable. No digging is needed. Not to mention you may realize later you want to install other cable types in those conduits, so it may be smart to leave a pull string in the conduit just in case. You never know about the future with so many new high tech products coming out in the market place. There is a good chance that one day you may want to use that same conduit to install different cable types. So plan for the future!

In the end you can bury direct burial speaker wire in the ground but the question will be how long will it take for it to corrode and have to be replaced. Do you really want to re-dig your back yard up every few years? Or does it make sense to put conduit in those trenches and do it right the first time. Remember “direct burial rated” does not actually mean just throw the cable in the ground and bury it! We always suggest you use the best installation practices when installing any low voltage cables.

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Cabling Plus Blog | Low Voltage Insider (2024)

FAQs

Are phone lines considered low-voltage? ›

Telephone Systems

Wiring can be used for both traditional landline and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) systems. This wiring carries low-voltage signals for both voice and data transmission, and is essential for providing reliable and efficient telephone service.

What is a structured cabling system? ›

In telecommunications, structured cabling is building or campus cabling infrastructure that consists of a number of standardized smaller elements (hence structured) called subsystems. Structured cabling components include twisted pair and optical cabling, patch panels and patch cables.

What qualifies as low voltage wiring? ›

Most wall of cable outlets run 120V or 240V of electricity. But low voltage wiring doesn't carry the same current as the power outlets, fixtures and switches typically installed in homes. Low voltage wiring is designed to carry 50 volts of electricity or less. Common low voltages are 12V, 24V and 48V.

Is an Ethernet cable low voltage? ›

Is Power-Over-Ethernet (POE) still considered low-voltage cabling? Yes, Power-Over-Ethernet (POE) is still considered low-voltage cabling. POE is a technology that allows Ethernet cables to transmit both data and power. POE runs at a voltage of around 48 volts.

Is structured cabling low voltage? ›

A network of low voltage cables is called structured cabling. This system describes not only the arrangement of the wires themselves, but also the other components involved. Examples include switches and routers.

What are the disadvantages of structured cabling? ›

Are There Any Disadvantages to Structured Cable Installation?
  • Upfront Cost: One of the primary concerns for businesses considering data cabling installation is the initial investment. ...
  • Complexity: Another aspect to consider is the complexity involved in a structured cable system installation.
Jan 24, 2024

What are the three types of cabling? ›

Fiber optic cable, twisted pair cable, and coaxial cable are the three main types of network cables used in communication systems. Each of them is different and suitable for various applications.

What voltage are telephone lines? ›

In the United States, the voltage applied to the line to drive the telephone is 48 VDC; some countries use 50 VDC.

What is considered low voltage power line? ›

Low-voltage lines (120–600 V)

Just below the medium-voltage lines are the low-voltage lines. These are the lines that connect houses to the power grid. The term “low-voltage lines” may make it sound like they aren't dangerous. But they are.

What would be considered low voltage? ›

Low voltage systems are comprised of electrical equipment that uses 50 volts (V) of electricity or less. Common low voltages include 48 V, 24 V, and 12 V. Residential examples of low voltage systems include doorbells, garage door openers, home security sensors, thermostats, and landscape lighting.

Is Telecom considered low voltage? ›

Low voltage systems refer to technology infrastructure –– think security, telecommunications, in-home sensors, to name a few–– supported by low voltage cabling. Low voltage cabling refers to cables and wiring that carry electricity below 50 volts.

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